Copyright Notice

Privacy Statement

Copyright and License

By submitting a manuscript, the author agrees to all policies established by the journal and publisher.

The author certifies that:

  1. This policy has been acknowledged and mutually agreed to by all authors;
  2. The manuscript has not been formally published previously in a registered ISSN or ISBN media, except in abstract form or as part of lecture materials, or an unpublished thesis/dissertation;
  3. The manuscript is not under editorial review and is not being considered for publication elsewhere;
  4. The publication of this manuscript has been approved by all authors, the authors' affiliated institutions, the responsible authorities, and the institution where the work has been carried out;
  5. The manuscript contains material that is free from copyright infringement;

Copyright and License Agreement

  1. The author retains copyright and other proprietary rights associated with the manuscript.
  2. The author has the right and is permitted to use the substance of the manuscript in subsequent works, including for lecture materials and books.
  3. The author grants the right of first publication to the journal under a Creative Commons License (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Creative Commons CC BY-SA 4.0 License Statement

You may:

  1. Share — copy and redistribute this material in any medium or format;
  2. Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon this material for any purpose, including commercial purposes.

The licensor may not waive this provision as long as you comply with the following license terms.

  1. Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do this in a manner that is appropriate but does not imply that the licensor endorses you or your use.
  2. Share Alike — If you remix, transform, or build upon this material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.

No additional restrictions — You may not use legal terms or technological controls that legally restrict others from doing anything this license permits.