Kualitas Butir Soal dalam Evaluasi Bahasa Arab : Kajian Empiris pada PAS Program Intensif

Authors

  • Roghibah Jadwa Faradisi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
  • Mahmudah Mahmudah UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
  • M Baihaqi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
  • Ajeng Nadlifah UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
  • Inayatul Mufidah UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33507/an-nidzam.v12i1.2753

Keywords:

Item analysis, Difficulty index, Discrimination index, Distractor effectiveness

Abstract

This study evaluates the quality of multiple-choice test items in the Final Semester Assessment (PAS) of the Arabic Intensive Program at UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, the research analyzes difficulty index, discrimination index, and distractor efficiency of 25 questions in the writing skill (maharah kitabah) domain. Results reveal that 52% of the questions are categorized as easy, 40% as moderate, and 8% as difficult. Regarding discrimination, only 4% of the items are highly effective, while 48% are categorized as poor, with 8% showing negative indices. Distractor analysis shows that 45% function effectively, while 30% fail to meet the criteria. The findings highlight imbalances in difficulty distribution, limited discrimination capacity, and inconsistent distractor efficiency. Recommendations include revising poorly functioning items to enhance evaluation accuracy and fairness, ultimately supporting effective Arabic language learning and assessment development

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Published

2025-06-22

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Kualitas Butir Soal dalam Evaluasi Bahasa Arab : Kajian Empiris pada PAS Program Intensif. (2025). An-Nidzam : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Dan Studi Islam, 12(1), 24-39. https://doi.org/10.33507/an-nidzam.v12i1.2753