Konsep Al. Amwal Dalam Maqashid Syariah

Abstract

This research aims to determine the concept of al. amwal (treasure) in mawashid syari'ah. The author uses a qualitative research approach with a library research method, namely a method that uses library sources such as journals, research results, theses, and others related to the research topic. The results of this research show that the concept of al. Amwal in maqashid sharia is explained by many fuqoha who give different opinions, but there is a similarity between these opinions that amwal is everything that can be owned by humans, has value, and can be useful. Second, the position of al. Amwal (treasure) in Islam plays an important role in human life. Guarding property is one of the five things that humans must guard. Third, how to obtain al. Amwal in Islam must be done in a halal manner. Fourth, the concept of distribution in Islam must be able to provide benefits for the people. Fifth, Division al. amwal is divided into amwal inneriyah and zahiriyah, as well as amwal 'am and khas.